design of rectangular dielectric resonator antenna fed by dielectric image line with a finite ground plane设计矩形介质谐振器天线的介质图像与一个有限的地平面.pdfVIP

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design of rectangular dielectric resonator antenna fed by dielectric image line with a finite ground plane设计矩形介质谐振器天线的介质图像与一个有限的地平面.pdf

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design of rectangular dielectric resonator antenna fed by dielectric image line with a finite ground plane设计矩形介质谐振器天线的介质图像与一个有限的地平面

Int. J. Communications, Network and System Sciences, 2010, 3, 620-624 doi:10.4236/ijcns.2010.37083 Published Online July 2010 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ijcns/). Design of Rectangular Dielectric Resonator Antenna Fed by Dielectric Image Line with a Finite Ground Plane 1 2 3* Fatemeh Kazemi , Mohammad Hassan Neshati , Farahnaz Mohanna 1 Electrical Department, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran 2Electrical Department, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran 3Electrical Department, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran E-mail :fatemeh.kazemi.ms@ , neshat@,f_mohanna@hamoon.usb.ac.ir Received April 1, 2010; revised May 8, 2010; accepted June 16, 2010 Abstract A Rectangular Dielectric Resonator Antenna (RDRA) fed by Dielectric Image Line (DIL) through a narrow slot placed on a finite ground plane is numerically investigated. The effects of ground plane size on the ra- diation performance of the antenna are analyzed. To increase the antenna gain, four sidewalls are placed around the corners of the ground. Also, a reflector is placed at the back side of the structures to reduce backward radiation. Results show that 7.7 dB gain is obtained at 10 GHz with a broadside radiation pattern. For the DRA with four sidewalls maximum gain of 10.4 dB at 10.4 GHz is achieved which is 2.7 dB higher than the gain of the structure without them. The effect of air gap between dielectric resonator and ground plane is also investigated. The results show that with increasing distance between the DR and ground, an- tenna gain is decreased. Keywords: Dielectric Image Line (D