duality in the optimal control for damped hyperbolic systems with positive control二元性阻尼双曲系统的最优控制,积极控制.pdfVIP

IJMMS 2003:27, 1703–1714 PII. S0161171203209273 © Hindawi Publishing Corp. DUALITY IN THE OPTIMAL CONTROL FOR DAMPED HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS WITH POSITIVE CONTROL MI JIN LEE, JONG YEOUL PARK, and YOUNG CHEL KWON Received 10 September 2002 We study the duality theory for damped hyperbolic equations. These systems have positive controls and convex cost functionals. Our main results lie in the applica- tion of duality theorem, that is, inf J = supK , on various cost functions. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 49J20, 49N15, 93C20. 1. Introduction. Lions [2] introduced optimal control problems of the va- riety of distributed parameter systems, for example, elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic. Here, we see that adjoint state systems are given cost functional and distributed parameter systems. Duality theory is inf J = supK , where J sat- isfies systems and K satisfies adjoint state systems. The duality theory for the corresponding parabolic systems has been given by Chan [1] and Tanimoto [7]. Park and Lee [ 5, 6] studied the duality theory for hyperbolic systems. Also, they [4] obtained same results for hyperbolic systems with damping terms. In this paper, we study the duality theory for damped hyperbolic systems with pos- itive controls. These systems have various convex cost functionals. The main objective is to prove the duality theorem for damped hyperbolic systems with positive controls and various cost functions. The main tools are integration by parts and Green’s formula. 2. Preliminaries. Let X be a Hilbert space (·, ·) and let · denote the X inner product and the induced norm on X ; X denotes the dual space of X and ·, · denotes the dual pairing between X and X .