水稻耐碱突变体ACR78在苏打盐碱胁迫下的生理响应.PDF

华北农学报2009 , 24 ( 1) : 20- 2 5 ACR78 1, 2 1, 3 1, 3 1, 3 齐春艳 , 梁正伟 , 杨 福 , 王志春 ( 1. , 130012;2. , 100039; 3. , 131317) : , ( ACR78) , ( 10 ) , ACR78 ( ) , , ; ACR78 ( Pn) ( Gs) b ( WUE) , (Tr) ACR78 : ; ; ; ; ; ACR78 : Q945. 78 : A : 1000- 7091( 2009) 01- 0020- 06 The Physiological Response of Rice Alkal-i tolerant Mutant ACR78 to Soda Saline-alkaline Stress QI Chun-y n1, 2 , LIANG Zheng-wei1,3 ,YANG Fu1, 3,WANG Zh-i chun1,3 ( 1. Northe st Institute of Geogr phy nd Agricultur l Ecology, The Chinese Ac demy of Sciences, Ch ngchun 130012, Chin ; 2. Gr du te School of the Chinese Ac demy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, Chin ; 3. D n Sodic L nd Experiment St tion, D n 131317, Chin ) Abstract:S line- lk line stressed physiologic l ch r cteristics of rice mut nt( ACR78) were studied under s line- lk line stress by pot culturing nd comp red with wild type( Nongd 10) .The results showed th t under s line- lk line stress the soluble sug r l rgely ccumul ted( except for root) , the membr ne perme bility decre sed in ACR78, nd the content of proline h d no obvious ch nge.ACR78 h d the higher net photosynthetic r te( Pn) , stom t l conduct nce( Gs) , chlorophyll , chlorophyll b, c rotenoid, w ter use efficiency(WUE) nd the lower tr nspir tion r te(Tr) under s line- l- k line stress th n wild type. All the results indic te th t there is cert in physiologic l b sis of the better toler nce to s line- lk line stress of ACR78 th n wild type. Key ords:Rice;Stress; Alk l-i toler nt mut nt; Physiologic l responses; Photosynthetic r te;ACR78 , [ 1] ( ) , [ 10]