八年级英语(北京版)第一课Part I.ppt

Did you go traveling or just stay at home? Where did you go? What did you do on Chinese New Year? Did you do any studies? Did you practice English? 1. must 与 have to 的用法说明 (1) must 表示主观义务，意思是“应该，必须”，其否定式 mustn’t 意为“不应该，不准”。如： We must get there before five o’clock. 我们必须在五点钟前赶到那儿。 You mustn’t break the rules. 你不要破坏规定。 对用 must 所提问题的否定回答，常用needn’t 或 don’t have to，意为: 不必。如： Must I stay here after school? 放学后我还得留在这儿吗？ No, you needn’t / don’t have to. 不了，没有必要。 (2) must 表示推测，意思为：一定，必定(只用于肯定句中) 。如： He must be our headmaster. 他肯定是我们的校长。 He must have seen the film last night. 他昨天晚上肯定看了那场电影。 (3) have to 表示客观要求, 意思为: 不得不; 必须; 除此之外, 别无选择。 如： Now there’s no bus here, so we had to walk home. We have no food home, you have to go and get some, Tom. (4) have to 可以用于多种时态； 而 must 只用于一般现在时或将来时。 2. 比较 may 和 might 1) 表示允许或请求; 表示没有把握的推测; may?放在句首, 表示祝愿。 May?God?bless?you! He?might?be?at?home. 2) 成语：?may/might?as?well，后面接不带to?的不定式，意为“不妨”。 如：If?that?is?the?case,?we?may?as?well?try. 如果情况是这样, 我们不妨试一试。 Peter?___ come?with?us?tonight,?but?he?isn’t?very?sure?yet.? ? A.?must　B.?may　?C.?can　?D.?will 答案 B。表可能性只能用 may。 此句意可从后半句推出。 * 北教版八年级(下)Unit 1 Have a free talk with your classmates. Talk about your plans. How are you doing? How did you spend your holidays? What did you do? Have a free talk Do you have any special plan for the new school year? I might try to exercise every day, or I might start a diet. What about you? I have to finish my story about animals. join the science club join the art group take a trip alone try a new hobby prepare new materials the campaign take good care of my pets Special plans I might join the science club, or I might join the art group. I might take a trip alone, or I might try a new hobby. I have to prepare new materials for the campaign. I have to take good care of my pets. Listen carefully and complete the chart. live in France go traveling live in the coun