抚顺突发性氯气污染事故对植物影响的生态调查-生态学杂志.PDF

2000, 19(3)12- 15 Chinese Journal of Ecology * 李开国 谢 维 史玉强 阎荣泽 ( 抚顺市环境保护监测站, 113006) Ecological Survey of Effects of an Accident of Cl Pollution on Plants in Fushun City, Liaoning. Li 2 Kaiguo,Xe WEi, Shi Yuqiang, Yan Rongze( S tat ion of E nv ir onment Pr otect ion and M on itor ing , F ush un City , 113006) . Chinese Jour nal of Ecology , 2000, 19( 3) : 12- 15. he results of ecological survey of effects of an accident of Cl pollution on plants and crops in Fushun 2 city were reported. ( 1) he closer to the pollution source, the more seriously the plants were harmed. he harm degrees are different from plant to plant. ( 2) he yields of vegetable (Chine cab bage, turnips) and rice in the polluted area decreased 67% - 15% and 38% - 5% respectively, and the rate of output positively correlated to the distance between the areas and the pollution source. (3) he sudden harm to trees with strong tolerance such as popular, w illow and A cacia by Cl pollu 2 tion can be recovered soon and no long- term harm was observed. he studies show ed that the eco logical survey plays an important role in evaluating and dealing with pollution accidents. Key words: an accident of Cl pollution, the ecological effects on plants, Fushun. 2 1 , , 80min 55t, , ,, 2758 , , , , , , , 30 , , , [ 1,4] , . , , , 1~ 2