不均匀电场下水中脉冲放电观测及沉积能量对激波的影响.pdfVIP

第37 卷 第10 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.37 No.10 May 20, 2017 3028 2017 年5 月20 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2017 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.160315 文章编号：0258-8013 (2017) 10-3028-09 中图分类号：TM 85 不均匀电场下水中脉冲放电观测及 沉积能量对激波的影响 李显东，刘毅，李志远，周古月，张钦，林福昌，潘垣 (强电磁工程与新技术国家重点实验室(华中科技大学) ，湖北省 武汉市 430074) Observation of Underwater Pulse Discharge and Influence of Deposited Energy on Shock Wave in Non-uniform Electric Field LI Xiandong, LIU Yi, LI Zhiyuan, ZHOU Guyue, ZHANG Qin, LIN Fuchang, PAN Yuan (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology (Huazhong University of Science Technology), Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: In order to study the influence of deposited 对电弧、气泡形态与运动变化规律进行了综合分析。为了研 energy on the shock wave induced by underwater pulse 究沉积能量对激波的影响，提出了时变电弧阻抗条件下沉积 discharge. An experimental system for underwater pulse 能量与电弧平均电阻的计算方法，分析了每个半周期沉积能 discharge in non-uniform electric field was established. The 量与电弧平均电阻的变化，给出了沉积能量与激波压强峰值 needle-needle electrode system was used, and the gap distance 的关系表达式。所得结论能促进对水中脉冲放电激波的产生 was 15mm. The charged voltage of the main capacitor was 机理的认识，以便实现更高的激波强度。 30kV. A fast camera was used for the observation of the motion and shape variation of the arc and bubble, and the results are 关键词：水中脉冲放电；光学观测；电弧、气泡形态与运动； analyzed comprehensively. In order to study the influence of 时变电弧阻抗；沉积能量；激波特性 deposited energy on the shock wave induced by the underwater pulse discharge, the calculation of the deposited