新目标人教版八年级英语下册 unit 3 Section B Reading 知识点.pptVIP

Reading Some parents make their kids help with housework. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 a waste of time waste n. 玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。 Playing computer games is a waste of time. waste (v.) They should spend their time on schoolwork. sb. spend +time/money+ on sth. 在某物上花费时间/金钱 sb. spend +time/money+(in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事 他们应该花时间在打篮球上。 They should _______their time ______ ________. sb. pay+金钱+for sth. 付钱买某物 in order to 为了 in order not to ...(否) He left quietly in order not to wake anyone up.(改同义句) He left quietly _____ _____ _____ he didn’t wake anyone up. in order that/so that It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 此处代词it仅为形式上的主语, 真正的主语是to provide … for their children。我们也可将It is one’s job (duty, …) to do something.视为一个固定的句型, 表示“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”。如: It’s every teacher’s job to explain things clearly to the students. 把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。 他们提供给他钱和衣服。 They provided him ____money and clothes. They provided money and clothes ____ him. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. 反正我觉得干点家务也不难。 anyway是一个副词, 若位于句首, 其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。anyway在此句中的作用是追加评论, 相当于汉语的“反正; 仍然; 依然”。 anyway还可用来表示“不管怎样; 无论如何”之意。例如: It’s just a cold. But anyway, you should still see the doctor. 这只不过是感冒, 但不管怎样, 你还是应该看看医生。 The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子们越早学会独立, 对他们的未来就越好。 “the+比较级+……, the+比较级+……”是英语中一个常用的句型结构, 表示“越……, 就越……”。如: The more he explained, the better we understood. 他解释得越多, 我们就理解得越透彻。 Many people believe that the more a person reads, the wiser he will become. 很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明。 Section A 1. floor 2. sweeps 3. mess 4. rubbish 5. folded 1. take out the rubbish 2. make the bed 3. sweeping the floor 4. fold the clothes 5. did the dishes 1. help out with 2. at least 3.be back from shopping 4.get a ride 5.stayed out late 1. threw 2. shirts 3. fingers 4. lend 5. pass 1. Could , go out 2. No, can’t 3. not clean 4.Yes, can 1. all the ti