a note on inclusion intervals of matrix singular values注意在包含区间矩阵奇异值.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Journal of Applied Mathematics Volume 2012, Article ID 101957, 8 pages doi:10.1155/2012/101957 Research Article A Note on Inclusion Intervals of Matrix Singular Values Shu-Yu Cui1 and Gui-Xian Tian2 1 Xingzhi College, Zhejiang Normal University, Zhejiang, Jinhua 321004, China 2 College of Mathematics, Physics, and Information Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Zhejiang, Jinhua 321004, China Correspondence should be addressed to Gui-Xian Tian, gxtian@ Received 8 February 2012; Accepted 18 April 2012 Academic Editor: Song Cen Copyright q 2012 S.-Y. Cui and G.-X. Tian. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. We establish an inclusion relation between two known inclusion intervals of matrix singular values in some special case. In addition, based on the use of positive scale vectors, a known inclusion interval of matrix singular values is also improved. 1. Introduction The set of all n-by-n complex matrices is denoted by Cn×n . Let A aij ∈ Cn×n . Denote the Hermitian adjoint of matrix A by A∗ . Then the singular values of A are the eigenvalues of AA∗ 1/2 . It is well known that matrix singular values play a very key role in theory and practice. The location of singular values is very important in numerical analysis and many other applied fields. For more review about singular values, readers may refer to 1–9 and the references therein. Let N {1, 2, . . . , n }. For a given matrix A aij ∈ Cn×n, we denote the deleted absolute row sums and column sums of A by n n