英语四级词汇5.doc

大学英语考试全部精华短语734组 1. be absent from…. 缺席, 不在2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded)? 心不在焉3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于, 富有 5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近, 进入, 了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地, 意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 7. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 , 主动地8. in accord with 与…一致?? out of ones accord with 同….不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with)? 依照, 根据11. on ones own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.12. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)? 解释, 说明.15. on account of (=because of) 由于, 因为.16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要, 无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控, 控告18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉19. act on 奉行, 按照…行动; act as 扮演;?? act? for 代理20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)???使自己适应于21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)?? …的可能, 留有…的余地.28. in? advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.29. to advantage 有利的, 使优点更加突出地.30. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utili