专科护士掌握联合化疗相关知识调查分析.docVIP

专科护士掌握联合化疗相关知识调查分析[摘要] 目的:了解化疗专科护士掌握联合化疗相关知识的现状,查找不足,提出有效的改进方法,保证化疗护理安全。方法:采用问卷调查法和现场考核法,选取临床专科护士进行调查、考核。结果:化疗专科护士掌握常用联合化疗药物相关知识平均得分为85.9分,及格率为87.05%;对联合化疗输注方法掌握不全面;化疗时告知不全。结论:作为肿瘤化疗专科护士,应进一步加强专科知识培训,尤其是低年资护士的系统培训,以熟练掌握联合化疗药物的相关知识及正确的输注方法。 [关键词] 专科护士;抗肿瘤联合化疗方案;告知;现状 [中图分类号] R730.53[文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2010)03(a)-114-03 Analysis research on combination chemotherapy relative knowledge of professional nurse WEI Suping, JIANG Qun, LIU Xianyu, LIAO Li, LI Jichuan (The Second Part of Internal Medicine Cancer Hospital, Chengdu610041, China) [Abstract] Objective: To investigate the current situation of mastering combination chemotherapy relative knowledge of professional nurse. Searching shortage, giving the effective plan, then ensuring the safty of chemotherapy nursing. Methods: Using the questionnaire and exam on the spot, we investigated and examined the clinical professional nurse randomly. Results: The average score of professional nurse on mastering combination chemotherapy relative acknowledge was 85.9, and the passing rate was about 87.05%.One of the main shortages was that they can not master the infusion method roundly. The other was inform insufficiency when chemotherapy. Conclusion: Chemotherapy nurses should strengthen the professional knowledge training, especially for those junior nurses. Only by this systematical learning, they can master the combination chemotherapy relative knowledge and infusion method accurately. [Key words] Professional nurse; Antine oplastic combined chemotherapy protocols; Inform; Current situation 静脉化疗是肿瘤治疗中最常见的方式,已被临床广泛使用。目前临床上采用的化疗方案多为联合用药,即选择作用于不同生化途径或同一途径的不同步骤的有效化疗药物联用,旨在发挥药物的协同作用,互相增效,降低药物的毒性作用,以提高疗效,延长患者的生存期,提高患者的生存质量。本研究调查了我院化疗专科护士掌握联合化疗相关知识的现状,重点调查了联合化疗药物相关知识及输注方法掌握程度,化疗时告知情况,现报道如下: 1 对象与方法 1.1 调查对象 选取临床肿瘤化疗专科护士共110名,职务:8名为管理者,占7.27%;102名为非管理者,占92.73%。职称中专及以下41名,占37.27%;大专42名,占38.18%;本科27名,占24.55%。职称:护士39名,占35.45%;护师35名,占31.82%;主管护师及以上36名,占32.73%。工作年限:1～5年34名,占30.91%;6～10年41名,占37.27%;11