土地利用变化对陆地生态系统碳贮量的影响-中国科学院植物研究所.PDFVIP

2003 8 14 8 CHINESE JO RNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY, Aug.2003,14( 8)B 1385~ 1390 * * * 杨景成 韩兴国 黄建辉 潘庆民 ( , 100093) = , . , . , , . , . , , . , . , , . , , . ( ) ,. 1001- 9332(2003) 08- 1385- 06 Q948 A Effects of land use change on carbon storage in terrestrial ecosystem. YANG Jingcheng, HAN Xingguo, H ANG Jianhui and PAN Qingmin ( L abor atory of Quant itat iv e Veg etation E cology , I nst it ute of Botany , Ch inese A cademy of Sc iences , B eij ing 100093, China) -Chin J A p p l E col .,2003, 14(8) : 1385~ 1390. Terrestrial ecosystem is an important carbon pool, which plays a crucial role in carbon biogeochemical cycle. Hu- man activitiessuch as fossil fuel combustion and land use change have resulted in carbon fluxes from terrestrial e- cosystem to the atmosphere, which increased the atmospheric CO concentration, and reinforced the greenhouse 2 effect. Landuse change affects the structure and function of the terrestrial ecosystem, which causes its change of carbon storage. To a great extent, the change of carbon storage lies in the type of ecosystem and the change of land use patterns. The conversion of forest to agricultural land and pasture causes a large reduction of carbon storage in vegetation and soil, and the decrease of soil carbon concentration is mainly caused by the reduction of detritus, the acceleration of soil organic matter decomposition, an