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动词活用(Flexible use of verbs)
动词活用(Flexible use of verbs)
There are 12 kinds of Japanese words, 3 of which are verbs, adjectives, adjectives and so on. They are called using words. The so-called use words, that is, active use of independent words. It is used to indicate the action, existence, nature, state, etc of an object. Although the auxiliary verb is also used flexibly, it is only a subsidiary word, so it is not included in the list of words.
When I was learning Japanese, many people were baffled by the 2 words flexible. In fact the word suffix change meaning. Very similar to those in Western languages. Japanese words is according to the requirements by the use of narrative things, the ending, and combined with the relevant accessory word and auxiliary verb in an expression, therefore, accurate understanding of all requirements for the use of words, connecting with other parts of speech, are very important. This section gives a brief account of the verb types, functions, and the role of words in sentences. As for adjectives and adjectives, the types of flexible forms and the specific changes and usages of the 3 forms of use of words will be introduced in the following chapters.
I. flexible forms and functions of verbs
The use of verbs with a total of 7 (some grammar books or textbooks for 6), preventive measures and application form and termination and integrated and assumption and order form and push volume. Some grammar books or textbooks for 6, because the amount of pushing into the bud shaped shape; of course, this is possible, but to the five verbs, the emergence of bud 1 and 2 measures, is still a troublesome thing, so here is the concept of push volume shape.
1, the shape of the bud
(1) the negation of a verb. Verb + negative verbs have a bud shaped sweet, good (on) constitutes a negative form of the verb.
(2) used to represent the dynamic and may state, causative state, service state and honorific, spontaneous and negative command and other state.
Dynamic = passive verb + verb bud s
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