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苍耳子(Xanthium sibiricum)
苍耳子(Xanthium sibiricum)
.txt yesterday was a cancelled check; tomorrow is an outstanding promissory note; only today is cash, before it can be cashed. People always love to deceive ourselves, because it more easily than to deceive others. Xanthium sibiricum
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For the Xanthium sibiricum Patr. ex Siberian cocklebur fruit Widd. with fruit involucre. Sweet, mild and poisonous. Entering the lung and the liver meridian. Function: dispelling wind, removing dampness, relieving pain, insecticidal. Indications: cold
Nasosinusitis, headache, toothache, cold and dampness, limbs spasm pain, itching, scabies scabies. Oral administration: decoction, 3 ~ 10g; or into the pill, scattered.
[modern research]
Main ingredients: fruit contains Xanthium glycosides (Xanthostrumarin), Xanthium alcohol (Xanthanol), Isoxanthanol, Xanthumin and fat oil, which contains a large amount of oil
Linoleic acid also contains oleic acid, palmitic acid and stearic acid. It also contains proteins, alkaloids, vitamins C and pigments. The toxic component glycoside AA2, which has hypoglycemic effect, has been extracted from Xanthium sibiricum.
Pharmacological action:
1. antibacterial effect in vitro experiments showed that Xanthium decoction could inhibit Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus suis, and it had the strongest inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus. Acetone or ethanol extract
The extract also inhibited the Trichophyton rubrum in vitro.
2. the effects of respiration, blood pressure and heart on the blood pressure of anesthetized rabbits and dogs can be reduced by intravenous injection of Xanthium sibiricum injection,
The amplitude and frequency of respiration were increased obviously. Rabbits who are awake also have excited breathing
Hypotensive effect. A transient inhibitory effect on isolated guinea pig hearts.
3. antitussive effect, the use of Xanthium Decoction to the stomach of mic
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