基于GIS的大庆土地利用生态风险分析-自然灾害学报.PDF

14 4 V o.l 14, No. 4 2005 8 JOURNA L OF NATURAL D ISA STER S A ug. , 2005 : 2005) G IS 臧淑英, 梁 欣, 张思冲 , 150080) : 2001 TM , , , ; , , , , , , 3 , : ; ; ; : P208 : A GIS- based analysis of ecological risk on landuse in D aqing C ity ZANG Shuy ing, L IANG X in, ZHANG S ichong Lab oratory of G eograph ic In form ation Sy stem of H arb in N orm al U n iversity, H arb in 150080, C h ina) Abs tract: In th is paper, Daqing C ity w as se lected for case study. L and u se inform ation obta ined from satellite re m ote sensing TM mi age in 2001 w as used as m a in data source. A n eco log ica l risk index w as constructed based on the varieties of land u se; and the system samp ling m ethod w as used to m ake it a spatia l variab le. A fter sam plings carried out, the sem ivariag ram analysis and b lock kriging w ere conducted to gain the m ap of distribution of ecolog i ca l risk. T he results indicate that the spatia l distribution of ecological risk becom e m ore uneven in the work ing are a, and wt o belt areasw ith h igh ecolog ical risk are fo rm ed in this reg ion. T he two areasw ith high eco log ica l risk are key areas for adopt ing ecological pro tection m easures. K ey w ord s: land use; eco log ical risk; spatia l ana lysis; G IS eco log ica l risk, ER) , [ 1, 2] , , , , , GIS [ 3] : 2005- 05- 14; : 2005- 07- 30 : 4027 1044 ) ; ZT F2005 - 32 ) ; G B04D 102) : 1963- ) , , , , , . 142