我国教练员与运动员社会共生关系的主要类型及其-天津体育学院学报.PDF

天津体育学院学报 年第 卷第 期 531～534 2011 26 6 Journal of TUS Vol．26 No．6 2011 ● 博士（生）论坛 Doctor Forum 我国教练员与运动员社会共生关系的主要类型及其基本特征 郭修金，胡守钧 摘要：从社会共生理论的视角辨证分析，教练员与运动员共生关系有师徒身份下的伦理共生、权利义务下的平等共生、收益分配下的互利共生、 事业追求下的业缘共生等主要类型，表现出身份拟制的伦理性、合作过程的契约性、利益分配的公平性、价值目标的一致性等基本特征。正确认 识教练员与运动员社会共生关系的类型与特征，积极构建、优化两者共生关系，有利于开创两者和谐共生关系的新局面。 关键词：社会共生论；教练员；运动员；契约 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 文章编号：1005- 0000 （2011）06- 0531- 04 G 80-05 A Major Types and Basic Characteristics of Coaches-athletes Social Symbiotic Relationship in China ， GUO Xiujin HU Shoujun （ ， ， ， ） Post-doctoral Station of Sociology Fudan University Shanghai 200433 China Abstract: This article dialectical analyzes the symbiotic relationship between coaches and athletes from the perspective of the theory of social symbiosis. ， Symbiotic relationship between coaches and athletes have ethics symbiosis under the relationship between master and apprentice equality symbiosis under ， ， the rights and obligations mutualism symbiosis under the distribution of income and work symbiosis under the pursue cause and showing the basic char－ ， ， ， ， acteristics such as the identity of the ethical fiction the contractual process of cooperation the fairness of distribution of benefits the consistency of the ， value purpose. We should correctly understand the type and the basic features of the symbiotic relationship between coaches and athletes and actively build and optimize sy