生物质燃料燃烧新工艺与机理的分析研究.pdfVIP

ABSTRACT The biomass are a kind of renewable cleaning energy. Comparing with routine fossil energy, it have some advantages such as less sulphur, ash and CO2 of emission. The energy density of biomass is low, so it is discarded in a large amount. Developing biomass energy is of great significance in environmental protection. Two kinds of common biomass, rice bran and saw-dust, which are common wastes in Southern China, were taken as the research object. The thermogravimental results of pyrolysis process for rice bran and saw-dust have been presented. TG(thermograviment) and DTG (differential thermograviment) analysis techniques are adopted to investigate the pyrolysis behavior of rice bran and saw-dust. The experimental results indicated that there is important effects of heating rate on pyrolysis process. First-order kinetic Model of bi-component separate-stage (BSKM-O1), which well performs the combustion process of rice bran and saw-dust, was proposed. The kinetic parameters of the two kinds of biomass pyrolysis were obtained according to the experimental data. These conclusion are useful for the utilization of the rice bran and saw-dust . One solid oxidant M001 was developed and used in this paper. TG and DTA (difference thermal analyse)were carried out to investigate the improvement of the two biomasss sample’s combustibility when add the solid oxidant M001. DTA experimental results indicate that adding solid oxidant M001 can improve the two biomass fuel’s exothermic amount of the combustion process, its improve proportion are: rice bran 1.6 times, saw-dust 2.1 times. TG experimental results showed that M001 can improve the veloc