针对EFDC模型的深圳湾水环境模拟与预测的分析研究.pdf

湾在满足III类海水水质标准(GB3097．1 t／d、1．3 的最大日污染负荷分别为：18 t／d与O．15t／d，并确定深圳湾流 域内各河流流域污染负荷消减率。相较于目前深圳湾相应水质指标的 污染负荷而言，不管是在旱季还是雨季、点源还是面源，污染负荷消 减率平均达70％左右，污染减排任务艰巨。 关键词： 深圳湾，EFDC，水质模拟，TMDL 11 Abstract Asthefinaldestinationofthesurfacewater ofriversand aredifj[iculttobe pollution bays Shenzhen toShenzhen and water baybelongs HongKong，the environment inthe seriousadverse pollutionincreasingbaybrings environmentaltothetwocities．Ithasbeenconcernedabout impact widely water quality and of pollution，waterimprovementecologicalprotection ShenzhenShenzhenand bayby HongKong thenumericalmodelofwater in environmentShenzhenwouldan bay play inthe role waterenvironment important management，waterquality water controlmeasuresandsuddenwater assessment，the pollution accidentsof countermeasuresofShenzhenand pollution emergency Hong Kong． tothe situationofShenzhen on Accordingparticular bay,based Fluid hasbeen EFDC(EnvironmentalDynamicsCode)model，which recommended theresearchresultsofthe loadsof USEPA，and by pollutant ShenzhennumericalmodelofwaterenvironmentinShenzhen bay,the