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工程热力学复习题(Engineering thermodynamics review)
工程热力学复习题(Engineering thermodynamics review)
The 1. is the ideal gas CO2 2.268kg, the reversible fixed body process, change the thermodynamic energy for u=139.6kJ/kg, power, heat and entropy for the process variable, and expressed in p-V and T-s maps.
2. gas from P1 = 1 bar, V1 =0.3m3 compression to P2 = 4 bar. Maintain the following relationship between reversible compression process, where a = -15 bar/m3. Change as required in the process of computing power, thermodynamic energy and entropy. And this process is expressed in p-V and T-s maps.
3. the pressure is 0.4MPa, the temperature of 20 DEG of the compressed air in the expander in adiabatic expansion to 0.1MPa, the temperature is -56 DEG C, and then to the cold storage. The known air flow rate is 1200kg/h and the environmental temperature of 20 DEG C, the pressure is 0.1MPa, find: air flowing in and out of the expander than the exergy; expander power; the expander in irreversible loss.
4.1kg air from the initial P1 = 5 bar, T1 = 340 K, in the closed system in the adiabatic expansion, the volume is 2 times of the original (V2 = 2V1). And (1) such as adiabatic expansion process is reversible, and the final state pressure and final temperature, expansion work, internal energy, entropy, enthalpy change. (2) as the adiabatic expansion process, and the final state pressure and final temperature, expansion work, internal energy, entropy, enthalpy change. (3) the two process expressed in the p-V map and T-s map.
5. for the quality of available energy has to lead 2kg and a temperature of 300 DEG C. If it is cooled to 100 DEG C in the air, the available energy how much damage? If this will lead into the 5kg 300 DEG C temperature is 50 DEG C water is available to what is lost? If the air temperature is 20 DEG C.
6. that two adiabats cannot intersect.
7. shows the isotherms and adiabat is only one intersection.
8. shows the quasi-static adiabatic expansion process temperature is greater than the temperature adiabatic thrott
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