effects of humans on behaviour of wildlife exceed those of natural predators in a landscape of fear人类对野生动物的行为的影响超过景观天敌的恐惧.pdfVIP

Effects of Humans on Behaviour of Wildlife Exceed Those of Natural Predators in a Landscape of Fear 1 2 3 1 4 1 Simone Ciuti *, Joseph M. Northrup , Tyler B. Muhly , Silvia Simi , Marco Musiani , Justin A. Pitt , Mark S. Boyce1 1 Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, 2 Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorad