ProposalofaWasteWater-美国新技术在气味控制无土覆盖重金属.PDF

斯瓦特“台风”废水 “蒸发-曝氧-循环”系统方案 Proposal of a Waste Water ‘Evaporation-Aeration-Recirculation’ System 一、原理Principle 斯瓦特“台风”“蒸发-曝氧-循环”系统，是一个低能耗，低维护，和安全的处理废水的一个全新概 念，它使用涡轮增压离心雾化喷头（或称旋转雾头）来蒸发废液，每个旋转雾头蒸发量可达每小时1- 1.4立方米。根据风速，气温和大气压条件，它的效率可达80-100%，这是传统的废水处理方法和喷嘴 喷雾系统所无法与之相比拟的。(下图) SWAT Typhoon ‘Evaporation-Aeration-Recirculation’ System is a completely new concepts for evaporating waste water and waste water with an operationally low cost, low maintenance, and safety system. Depending on the technologies of Turbo Centrifugal Atomizing Hub and Basket, each head can consume 1- 1.4 ton waste water per hour with evaporation efficiency of 80-100% being associated to wind speed and temperature. It is impossible for any conventional waste water treatment methods and nozzle system to reach the goal. 此系统的两个关键技术：Two support technologies in the system 1 涡轮增压离心雾化喷头：采用两级雾化的的技术，废液首先被输入位于轴心部的涡轮增压器，高速 旋转使液体产生巨大的压力，并以雾状喷离涡轮增压器；这些雾粒，继而与具有更大转距线速的筛网 壁撞击，从而产生第二次雾化的效果，使雾化的颗粒更细，最后雾粒的大小取决于筛网的孔径。由于 巨大的离心力作用和无数筛眼可供液体通过，改变了传统高压喷嘴“千军万马过独木桥”而极易堵塞 和对喷液纯度要求极高的致命弱点。其次，因雾化动力是旋转，所以取缔了高压泵系统，使机器工作 更加稳定。这是喷雾原理的一种全新改革。 SWAT Turbo Centrifugal Atomizing Hub and Basket: A quad feed two step rotary atomization process is applied. The fluid fed into a rotating hub is ejected by centrifugal force through large holes where it impacts a fine screen mesh rotating at high RPM to further atomize the fluid and create extremely fine droplets. The final stage of the atomization is distributed over the entire screen mesh which creates superior resistance to clogging and abrasive wear. The rotary screen or cage atomizer droplet characteristics are controlled by this mesh size and the tangential velocity of the rotating screen. This technology overcomes the weakness of nozzle system that requires a very pure liquid to pass the small open of nozzles and a high pressure system. 2 涡轮增压离心雾化喷头的驱动，是实现这一技术的另一保障。 高性能旋转雾头电机驱动：该部件所有外部材料和与液体接触的部件都是由不锈钢，铜镍合金，或 PBT 塑料构筑，高精度使它的转速能平稳地达到3400 转/分