抢救药品常识（Rescue drugs common sense）.doc

抢救药品常识（Rescue drugs common sense） Cardiac triad (lidocaine, atropine, epinephrine) Call (triple, dimefline and lobeline Nikethamide) The third link: epinephrine, norepinephrine, isoproterenol New triple needle: epinephrine, atropine, lidocaine (but after consulting the relevant information, some say Su Ling has been eliminated) Adrenalin: [alias] adrenaline adrenaline, adrenaline hydrochloride; [foreign name] Adrenaline [pharmacological effects and uses] The activation of the beta receptors in the myocardium, conduction system, and sinoatrial node increases the contractility of the myocardium, increases cardiac output, accelerates conduction, and increases heart rate. Activates beta 2 receptors in the skin, mucous membranes, and visceral vessels, especially the renal arteries, which contract, and the skeletal muscles and the coronary arteries dilate. The bronchial beta 2 receptor is activated, causing bronchiectasis. Act on the liver and fat beta 2 receptor, promote liver glycogen and fat decomposition, raise blood sugar. The utility model is used for the rescue of the cardiac arrest and the rescue of anaphylactic shock, and can also be used for the treatment of other allergic diseases (such as bronchial asthma and urticaria). Combined with local anesthetics, it is beneficial to local hemostasis and prolonged efficacy. [indications] rescue anaphylactic shock, rescue cardiac arrest, treat bronchial asthma, stop nasal mucous membrane and bleeding gums, etc.. [dosage usage] 1. commonly used in the treatment of anaphylactic shock, such as penicillin induced anaphylactic shock. Because this product has the function of stimulating the myocardium, ascending hypertension and relaxing the bronchial smooth muscle, it can relieve the symptoms of anaphylactic shock, such as weak heartbeat, blood pressure drop and dyspnea. Subcutaneous or intramuscular injection of 0.5 ~ 1mg, 0.1 ~ 0.5mg can also be used for slow intravenous injection (with isotonic saline diluted to 10ml), such