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混合痔外剥内扎术后肛缘水肿的预防体会(Prevention of perianal edema of mixed hemorrhoids after surgery)
混合痔外剥内扎术后肛缘水肿的预防体会(Prevention of perianal edema of mixed hemorrhoids after surgery)
Prevention of perianal edema of mixed hemorrhoids after surgery
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[Objective] to investigate the prevention of anal edema after mixed hemorrhoid surgery. Methods 52 cases of patients with mixed hemorrhoids Milligan, adopt comprehensive prevention measures in the preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative, and the postoperative effects were observed. Results the incidence of postoperative anal margin edema in 52 cases was 11.5% (6/52), which was lower than 33% of the general statistics. Conclusion effective measures can be taken to reduce the incidence of anal edema after mixed hemorrhoid surgery.
Keywords mixed hemorrhoids; surgical treatment; edema; preventive measures;
Perianal edema is one of the common complications after hemorrhoid, manifested as anal bulge, pain, also can make the connective tissue hyperplasia, healing after the formation of skin tags, not only increase the suffering of patients, and prolong the healing time, increase the economic burden of the patients; the incidence rate is relatively high, is one of the difficult problems of long-term troubled clinicians. During the April 2010 - October 2011 52 in patients with mixed hemorrhoid patients during the perioperative period of observation, and in the preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative measures to prevent postoperative perianal edema, satisfactory curative effect, report as follows now.
1 data and methods
1.1 general data of 52 cases were mixed hemorrhoid surgery cases, 28 cases were male, 24 were female; age ranged from 20 to 68, of which 30 ~ 50 years old in 44 cases; the course of disease from 6 months ~30 years; hemorrhoids installment. ~ IV period; only 15 cases of mixed hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids 1~2, circular mixed hemorrhoids in 32 cases, 3~5 Incarcerated Hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids in 5 cases. Exclusion criteria: (1) has been used for other effects of wound pain,
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