生活急救小常识（Life emergency tips）.doc

生活急救小常识（Life emergency tips） 1. nasal bleeding Nose bleeding, head up, not only can not stop nosebleed, but will lead to nosebleeds, inhalation of the mouth and respiratory tract. The correct way is to use your fingers to hold the nasal ala on both sides for 4~8 minutes, or use a tampon soaked in ice water to stop the oppression of the nasal cavity. If these methods still can not stop bleeding, should go to the hospital immediately. 2. drunken Mild drunk, can let him drink strong tea diuretic, accelerate the excretion of alcohol. Serious drinking, to drink vinegar, and the tongue pressed by fingers to vomit, to reduce the absorption of alcohol. If the above treatment effect is not obvious, should be sent to hospital. 3. heat stroke Mild to moderate heat stroke, should be quickly transferred to a coolventilated Jingwo rest, take off or loose clothes, with a cold towel brush to rapidly reduce the temperature. May let the heatstroke person drink some cool salty water, the cool and refreshing salty drink. If the patients with unconsciousness, convulsions, should be immediately sent to hospital. 4. sunburn When you go out in the summer, you should do a good job of protection, such as sunscreen, umbrellas and so on. When the skin is red and red when the sun and pain, you can use cold towels deposited on the affected area, and properly coated with some moisturizing cream. If the skin has blisters, do not pick broken, should be treated by a doctor, so as not to secondary infection. 5. bee stings Outing once bee stings, should be carefully residual pull out the stinger, gently squeeze out the venom, wound, painted a little ammonia water or soda water. If a wasp sting, it should be coated with acetic acid to neutralize the venom. Local cold compress can relieve swelling and pain. If nausea, dizziness and other abnormal reactions, should go to the hospital immediately. 6. leg cramps while swimming When calf cramps occur in the water, they should disembark immediately and sit d