病免（Disease free）.docVIP

病免（Disease free） 1 E rosette test: the human T lymphocyte surface has the sheep red C receptor, under the external condition, the human T cell can form the wreath directly with the sheep cell structure. 2: the central immune organs including bone marrow and thymus or other analogous organ is immune cell development, proliferation, differentiation, development and maturation of the place, and the peripheral immune organs and immune regulation. 3 peripheral immune organs: lymphatic vessels, spleen and mucosa associated lymphoid tissue are the sites where immune cells settle and immune responses occur. 4 immune response: refers to the organism after antigen stimulation, the immune active T, B cell identifies the antigen, itself lives, the increment, the differentiation, and displays the specific immunity effect the process. 5 immunity: refers to the immune system to recognize its own and alien substances, and through the immune response to exclude antigen foreign bodies, to maintain the bodys physiological balance function 6 antibody: an B cell that is stimulated and stimulated to proliferate into plasma cells, a class of protein spheres produced by plasma cells that bind specifically to specific antigens. 7: 0.3% - 0.4% toxoid formaldehyde treated bacterial exotoxins, which lost its toxicity, retained antigenicity. 8: BCG is widely used in the prevention of tuberculosis BCG (BCG), is two people back toxic BCG Mycobacterium bovis method for long artificial cultivation, after 13 years of continuous passage 230, independent weakening obtained, but still maintain the variability of antigenicity. 9 carriers: the body after infection or dominant recessive infection, pathogenic bacteria did not disappear immediately, and continue to remain in a certain period of time in the body, and the immunity of the body in balance is called the carrier state, the host called carrier. 10 plasmid: a genetic material in which bacteria stain in vitro and are enclosed in cytoplasm and are do