磁盘数据恢复（Disk data recovery）.docVIP

磁盘数据恢复（Disk data recovery） 1, the reasons for data loss 1.1 software failure Infected by the virus; mistakenly formatted or false error partition; cloning; deleted or cover; hacker software sabotage; zero track damage; hard logic lock; operation power; hot swap; unexpected electromagnetic interference caused by the data loss or damage; paralysis caused by file system errors or loss or damage. The software phenomenon is generally manifested as the loss of the operating system. Cannot start the system properly. Disk read and write error. Can not find the required files, documents can not open, open the file after garbled, the hard disk does not partition, suggesting that a hard disk partition is not formatted. 1.2 hardware failure Hardware failures are usually disk scratches, magnetic head deformation, magnetic arm breakage, head amplifier damage, chip banks or other components damage. Sometimes the system does not recognize the hard disk, there is a click click at the magnetic group crash or the motor does not turn, head dislocation caused by read-write error phenomenon without any sound, electricity. 2, the storage principle of hard disk data The data for a full hard disk should consist of five parts: MBR (master boot sector), DBR (operating system boot sector), FAT (file allocation table), DIR (directory area) and DATA (data area). Only the main boot sector is unique, and the rest increases as your number of partitions increases. When storing a file, the operating system first in the record of all the space use of the file allocation table (FAT) to find enough to accommodate the file space, then write the contents of the file corresponding to the hard disk sector. And in the file allocation table, indicate that the space is occupied. When you delete a file, you do not normally operate on sectors occupied by the file. Just to rewrite the main boot sector of the hard disk (0 0 1 sector) in the content, specifically to delete the partition table of hard disk can only