第八章 生物氧化（The eighth chapter biological oxidation）.doc

第八章 生物氧化（The eighth chapter biological oxidation） This paper consists of 35513110151151 contributions Teaching time: 2008.3-2008.7, weekly class, teaching time: 2008.3-2008.7, 4 hours per week, a total of 18 weeks, teaching methods: Theoretical Teaching The eighth chapter biological oxidation (4 hours) [instructions] knowledge]. Master: master key: key concepts and characteristics, biological oxidation and biological oxidation; biological oxidation water generation, composition, arrangement of mitochondrial respiratory chain sequence, respiratory chain inhibition, the shuttle mechanism; energetic compounds and high-energy bond, ATP generation, substrate phosphorylation and oxidative phosphorylation, P/O ratio, coupling position and role, uncoupling the chemiosmotic theory. General understanding: general understanding: delivery of hydrogen and electron transfer generation structure, chemical coupling theory, biological oxidation of CO2 in the. This chapter is difficult: the difficulties of this chapter: oxidative phosphorylation mechanism: chemical permeation theory, graph solution and membrane permselectivity to explain, and combined with the proton channel and any reactions including the synthesis of ATP by enzyme catalyzed coupling must explain. This chapter is a common pathway for the decomposition and oxidation of nutrients and the production of energy, as well as the preparation of other substances The first section provides an overview of nutrients (sugar, fat and protein) consumption of oxygen in the body decomposition, formation of CO2 and H2O at the same time, the process of generating energy called biological oxidation (biological oxidation), or the organization of cell oxidation, oxidation. The characteristics of a biological oxidation (1) biological oxidation is energy water within the cell in the environment, and in vitro combustion need dry environment; (2) biological oxidation reaction medium is the cytosol, the near neutral pH value; (3) to generate