腰椎间盘膨出（Prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc）.docVIP

腰椎间盘膨出（Prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc） Treatment of prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc In the early stage of the disease, most of them should first think of conservative treatment, such as massage, traction, acupuncture, plaster and sacral canal therapy Here are some commonly used conservative treatment methods: 1) epidural steroid injection: the so-called sacral canal injection, it is through the sacral steroids (such as prednisolone, dexamethasone, hydrocortisone etc.) with anesthetics (e.g. 2% procaine) into the epidural cavity. This method can suppress the excitability of walking in the epidural cavity of the nerve endings, and improve the local blood circulation, make local metabolic wastes be easily removed from blood circulation, thus play a role in inflammation, to relieve pain, but if the huge disc compression nerve roots, due to mechanical stimulation cannot lift, also can alleviate the symptoms. 2) sacral nuclear chemical solution method, it is often said that the nucleolysis is some protease drugs, the nucleus pulposus of intervertebral disc to reduce or eliminate the dissolution of nucleus pulposus after sudden and nerve compression of history, it is suitable for less than 2 months, the other non operative treatment is invalid or handled treatment effect is poor, but to disable protease drug allergy (used for the injection, injection again increased the risk), associated with lumbar spinal stenosis or lumbar disc herniation and foot drop, incontinence and pregnant women, children under the age of 14 can not use. The complications ranged from 2% to 3%. The common complications were allergic reaction, intervertebral disc inflammation, burning neuralgia, secondary intervertebral foramen stenosis or spinal stenosis. Therefore, the indication should be strictly controlled by this method. Currently reported data, the effective rate of this is about 60% to 70%. 3) other methods, such as traction, massage, microwave, drugs, etc.. Traction is used to