色彩的认识（Color awareness）.docVIP

色彩的认识（Color awareness） First, what is the color? Color is the sense that a person reacts to the light received by the retina of the eye and produces a sensation in the brain. As everyone knows, most of the objects we see is not light, if in the dark night, or in the absence of illumination conditions, these objects cannot be seen, much less know each of them is what color. People can see the color, because from the light source, such as solar, electric lights, light candles, etc.; or reflected light emitting light source, light emitting light source luminous object on the reflected light in, as the moon, the building walls and the ground, and then to the object being observed by scattering. This shows that light and color are inseparable, light is a prerequisite for color, reflecting the color of peoples vision, in fact, is a light color feeling. Two, light The rainbow after the After rain the sky looks blue. this natural phenomenon is perhaps inspired by the British scientist Newton found that the color of the light color principle reveals the cause. In 1666 the Newton lab at University of Cambridge, the sun light from a small slit introducing darkroom, through three prism, display a beautiful ribbon on the screen, red, orange, yellow, green, green, blue, purple, this phenomenon is called light decomposition, the formation of ribbon light spectrum. The presence of spectral phenomena indicates that the light of the sun is made up of colors in the spectrum. The light from the air to the air through the prism three, have two times of refraction in different medium, the wave length of different parts of the three prism thickness caused by the different time, after refraction, the sun light is divided into red, orange, yellow, green, green, blue, purple, if on the way the light scattered with a convex lens, the scattered light concentration, one point of concentration has become a white light. After three prisms have decomposed the red, orange, yellow, green, green, blu