药理学复习资料1（Pharmacological review 1）.docVIP

药理学复习资料1（Pharmacological review 1） Introduction 1, cholinergic nerve does not include: A, motor nerve B, all parasympathetic preganglionic fibers C, all sympathetic preganglionic fibers D, most sympathetic postganglionic fibers E, a minor sympathetic postganglionic fiber that controls sweat glands Answer: C 2. The starting material for the synthesis of dopamine and norepinephrine is: A, glutamic acid B, tyrosine C, methionine D and lysine E, serine Answer: B 3, the main way of elimination of acetylcholine is: Destruction of A and table by amine oxidase B, destroyed by phosphodiesterase C was destroyed by cholinesterase D and destruction by oxygen methyl transferase E, re uptake by nerve endings Answer: C 4, the main way to eliminate norepinephrine is: Destruction of A and table by amine oxidase B, destroyed by phosphodiesterase C was destroyed by cholinesterase D and destruction by oxygen methyl transferase E, re uptake by nerve endings Answer: E 5, the main neurotransmitter of peripheral adrenergic nerve synthesis and release is: A, epinephrine B, norepinephrine C, isoproterenol D, dopamine E and hydroxylamine Answer: B 6, the release of noradrenaline into the synaptic gap and its disappearance is mainly due to: A and monoamine oxidase metabolism B and renal discharge C, nerve endings reuptake D and acetylcholinesterase metabolism E and catechol methyltransferase metabolism Answer: C 7, the release of acetylcholine into the synaptic gap and its disappearance is mainly due to: A and monoamine oxidase metabolism B and renal discharge C, nerve endings reuptake D and acetylcholinesterase metabolism E and catechol methyltransferase metabolism Answer: D 8. The neurotransmitter that is involved in the synthesis and release of peripheral cholinergic neurons is: A, succinylcholine B, methacholine C, nicotine, D, acetylcholine E choline Answer: D 9., the rate limiting enzyme that is synthesized from tyrosine is a A. DOPA lyase B. monoamine oxidase C. tyrosine hydroxylase D.