钻头刃磨基础知识（Basic knowledge of drill sharpening）.docVIP

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钻头刃磨基础知识（Basic knowledge of drill sharpening）.doc

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钻头刃磨基础知识（Basic knowledge of drill sharpening）

钻头刃磨基础知识（Basic knowledge of drill sharpening） Basic knowledge of drill sharpening First, the basic elements of the drill (see Figure) There are many basic elements that constitute the drill bit, and here are only a few of the main factors that relate to our sharpening: 1. Main cutting edges: the cutting edge, as indicated in the drawings, is the main part of the bit cutting; 2, the horizontal edge: is the front end of the drill tip, the web by the drill grinding and drilling, mainly centering cut; 3, the transverse edge angle: in the projection of the end face of the bit, the angle between the transverse edge and the main cutting edge is generally 50 degrees --55 degrees; 4, front angle: two main cutting edge included angle, drill cast iron ordinary twist drill take 116 degrees --120 degrees; 5, flank face: we grind the main grinding surface of the drill bit, the flank face grinding has a variety of contour, common cylindrical surface grinding, conical surface grinding, spiral surface grinding, flat grinding and so on 6, back angle: cutting edge on any point of the back angle, is the point between the cutting plane and the knife face between the angle, generally about 9 degrees --12 degrees, after the corner of the big, easy vibration knife, small cut not fast. The harder the material is, the smaller the rear angle is. Two. Sharpening of drills 1, grinding bit is mainly grinding the flank, through the flank grinding, and associated cutting edge, edge, and so on will be shaped. When grinding, the main cutting edge of the drill is aligned with the surface of the grinding wheel, and the central axis of the drill bit forms a certain angle with the surface of the grinding wheel, and the angle of the front angle is controlled from this angle. When grinding, one hand sets the position of the drill bit, and the other hand swings up and down, so as to achieve the goal of grinding the cutter face. Note that the upper and lower swings, not the rotation, can easily hurt the oth