The plastic extrusion process for tube, hose, …（塑料挤出过程管、软管、u2026）.pdf

The plastic extrusion process for tube, hose, pipe, and rod. Contents: Introduction. Equipment. Materials. Processing parameters. Product design considerations. Upstream Line Equipment. Incoming raw materials inspection. Resin handling for moisture content and temperature. Resin storage and conveyance. Gravimetric resin feeding. The Extruder. Selection criteria. Controlled and monitored parameters. Thermocouples and RTDs. Instrument calibration. Downstream Line Equipment. Resin filter or screen changer. Melt gear pump. Extrusion die assembly. The air gap and quench entry. Extrudate quench and cooling. Product measurement instruments. Line speed controller in the form of a belt puller or nip roll set. Product cut-off device or winding equipment. Common tube, hose, and pipe product types. Conclusion. Page 1 Figures, photos and images. Figure 1, representative pipe extrusion line, photo courtesy of Davis-Standard. Figure 2, portable resin hopper-dryer assembly, photo courtesy of Conair. Figure 3, general extruder assembly, photo courtesy Davis-Standard. Figure 4, rotary-style continuous screen changer, photo courtesy of Patt Filtration. Figure 5, melt pump assembly with motor drive, photo courtesy of Zenith Pumps. Figure 6, in-line spiral tube extrusion die, image courtesy of StreamLine Extrusion. Figure 7, crosshead extrusion die with spiral manifold, image courtesy of StreamLine Extrusion. Figure 8, 10-foot free extrusion cooling tank, photo courtesy of RDN Manufacturing. Figure 9, vacuum sizing and cooling tank, photo courtesy of RDN Manufacturing. Figure 10, dual-axis laser measurement scanner, photo courtesy of Zumbach Electronics. Figure 11, three-axis