定语从句2题库.docVIP

直升机教育：三大从句之——定语从句 定语：修饰名词，把名词“定住” I don’t like lazy people. I don’t like people who never keep their word. 先行词 关系词 先行词：被定从修饰的名词，常出现在定从前面，故称为“先行词” 关系词：引导定语从句，在从句中充当先行词的“替身” 【关系代词】who whom which that whose as I don’t like people who never keep their word. 【关系副词】when where why I will never forget the day when I met you. 【总结】从句缺名词时用关代，不缺名词用关副 *特别注意！！！定从的世界里没有what和how！ 1. whose：“ta的”/“ta们的” 例： 【2013福建】 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ______ lives were affected. A. whose B. that C. who D. which 【2005天津】Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ______ effects the people are still suffering. A. that B. whose C. those D. what 【2006福建】Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair. A. whose B. which C. of which D. that 【2009天津】A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever 2. as：“正如” 【2004北京】______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C.That D. What 【2004江苏】______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As As is known to all,…正如我们都知道的，… As has been said before,…正如先前说过的，… As is shown in the picture,…正如图画中展示的那样 As often happens,…正如经常发生的，… 注： as的“先行词”是整个主句 as as引导的定从可置于主句之前 3.which：“这件事” 【2013天津】 We have launched another man-made satellite, ______is announced in today’s newspaper. A. that B. which C. who D. what 【2005浙江】Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everybody in the office. A. which B. that C. this D. it 注：which的“先行词”也可以是 【2007浙江】Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful one. A. that B. which C. who D. where 【2011浙江】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ______ uses it differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 注：which的“先行词”也可以是 4. that：“人物绝不避人物” ·人：that可以指代人 ·物：that可以指代物 ·绝：当先行词表“