A prospective clinical analysis of central venous catheter infection（未来的中心静脉导管感染的临床分析）.docVIP

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A prospective clinical analysis of central venous catheter infection（未来的中心静脉导管感染的临床分析）.doc

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A prospective clinical analysis of central venous catheter infection（未来的中心静脉导管感染的临床分析）

A prospective clinical analysis of central venous catheter infection : Cai Changchun Wu Liqun Ma Changlin Shi Changtao [Abstract] Objective To study prospectively Wai-operative central venous catheter, catheter infection. Placed central venous catheters, 95 cases of surgical patients during anesthesia and extubation catheter blood and cut the catheter tip, respectively, for bacteriological culture and antibiotic susceptibility testing, observation, records catheter-related infection, blood culture and catheter culture results, postoperative hospital stay, hospitalization costs. the results of blood culture positive rate of 8.42%, catheter culture positive rate of 36.84%, catheter infection rate of 5.26%, infected persons with a pipe over the age of 72 h.60, malignant tumors and with a tube longer than 3 d patients with culture positive rate was slightly higher, but the difference was not significant. culture positive group and negative group with a pipe, postoperative hospital stay no significant difference in the number of days and hospitalization costs. conclusions of short-term place a central venous catheter, catheter infection generally occurs at 72 h after the catheter and blood culture results do not affect the postoperative hospital stay and costs. Keywords: catheterization, central venous, infection, prospective studies [ABSTRACT] ObjectiveTo study perioperetive infection of catheter within central vein.MethodsCentral venous catheterization was performed in 95 patients at anesthetic stage. Blood and catheter samples were collected, at catheter removal, for bacterial culture and antibiotic sensitivity test. The results of cultures, postoperative hospital stay, and expenses were analyzed.ResultsThe positive rates of blood and catheter cultures were 8.42% and 36.84%, respectively, catheter related infection was 5.26%. The infected patients were with catheter indwelling over 72 hours. The positive culture was slightly higher in those over 60 year