家禽养殖（Poultry Farming）.docVIP

家禽养殖（Poultry Farming） The scientific method of calcium supplementation in laying hens Calcium is an important nutrient in laying hens, especially during the peak period of egg production Hens demand for calcium is particularly high, if the supply of calcium is insufficient, in order to obtain It is impossible to produce high yield eggs. Generally speaking, hens produce one medium size each Small eggs, with the eggshell excreted 2 ~ 2.2 grams of calcium, while the absorption of calcium in the feed rate is 50% to 60%, so it takes about 4 to 4.4 grams of calcium per egg, but for chickens The calcium is not the more the better, and the high calcium content in the diet will reduce the palatability of the feed Sex affects feed intake, and insufficient intake of calcium can affect egg quality and egg production The rate of. The key to solve this contradiction is to timely and reasonably supply calcium to layers. First, timely fill. When the hen is near her birth, her blood calcium levels rise steadily, A large amount of calcium is deposited in the bone marrow. When calcium deficiency is present in layers, it will The calcium source in the bone marrow. In order to make hens prolific eggs, should be open for half a month before birth Begin to fill calcic feed, the content of calcic content in laying hens diet is 3% commonly It is better to increase the calcium content in the diet during the peak period of laying (more than 85% of the egg laying rate) Add to 3.5% ~ 4%. In addition to calcium supplements in the feed, in the house or sports venues placed A shell filled with shell powder, egg shell powder, and bone meal is provided for chickens to feed freely. Two, afternoon feeding. The absorption of calcium by laying hens is affected by climate, light and calcium The factors such as source, variety and individual absorption of calcium vary. commonly Calcium is not needed for 8~10 hours after laying, but only at night Calcium absorption is needed to promote the formation of egg