如何提高发动机性能（How to improve engine performance）.docVIP

如何提高发动机性能（How to improve engine performance） The improvement of fuel economy measures: 1, the use of new materials to reduce the total mass of vehicle The total mass of vehicle affects the rolling resistance, resistance and resistance of the vehicle acceleration ramp, great influence on fuel economy of automobile. As for the quality of vehicle 1360KG car, when the total quality of the car is reduced by 10%, fuel consumption decreased 8.8%. Therefore, engineering plastics are widely used in automobile. The composite material of aluminum magnesium alloy, organic glass, graphite fiber with high strength, low quality, so as to reduce the vehicle weight, is a main direction of automobile fuel economy. 2, engine Heat loss and mechanical loss of the engine for fuel chemical energy in about 65%. Obviously, the engine is the most impact on the fuel economy of the vehicle parts. The main way to improve the economy of the engine: 1 improve the thermal efficiency and the mechanical efficiency of the existing gasoline engine supercharged 2. At present, the domestic car engine is to tell the gasoline engine, the thermal efficiency of the engine with higher fuel rate is high, it is more efficient. While the thermal efficiency of the engine is increased with the increase of compression ratio increased, now widely used in car engine exhaust gas turbocharger, the compression ratio is generally between 9.3-10.5; 3 to expand the scope of application of the diesel engine. Because the diesel engine compression ratio of gasoline engine is a high, therefore the diesel engine than the gasoline engine fuel consumption to lower a lot. The gasoline engine to diesel engine is relatively easy to achieve the purpose of saving fuel further. 3, the transmission system has an important influence on automobile fuel economy Have an important impact on the fuel economy of the vehicle auto transmission line, transmission gear position more, not only the car shift more smoothly, and the engine increases