神经系统信息处理和异常功能的复杂动力学力学学报.PDFVIP

49 2 Vol. 49 No. 2 2017 3 Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Mar.2017 1) 2) ( 200092) . () —— —— —— . . O322Q424 A doi 101879-16-315 COMPLEX DYNAMICS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM FOR INFORMATION PROCESSING AND ABNORMAL FUNCTIONS 1) Gu Huaguang2) (School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092 China) Abstract The nervous systems achieve information processing and biological functions with dynamic electronic activi- ties. The firing rhythms and spatiotemporal behaviour of nervous systems are the dynamical characteristics of the achieve- ment of the functions. Combined electrophysiological experiments with theoretical models, diverse rhythm patterns such as periodic, chaotic, and stochastic firing patterns, and complex rhythm transition regularities modulated by the external signal, parameter, and noise were identified with help of the bifurcations. The rhythm information (blood pressure signal and pathological pain) coding mechanism for sensory nervous system and the eect and dierent classes of synaptic noise to enhance information transmission capability in single pyramidal neurons of the brain were identified. The results are helpful to enhance the ability to enhance information de