必修1 Unit 5 words.pptVIP

Ⅰ.单词速记 1.________(n.)质量；品质；性质 2.________(adj.)吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的 3.________(adj.)慷慨的；大方的 4.________(vt.)建立；建设 5.________(n.)人类 6._______(adj.)法律的；依照法律的 7.________(n.)舞台；阶段；时期 8._______(vt. vi.)投票;选举 (n.)投票；选票；表决 9.________(vt.)进攻；攻击；抨击 10.________(adj.)乐意的；自愿的 11.________(adj.)不公正的；不公平的 12.active(adj.)积极的；活跃的→________(n.)活动 13.self(n.)自我;自身→ ________(adj.)自私的→________(反)无私的；忘我的→________(adv.)无私地；忘我地 14.devote(vt.)献身；专心于________(adj.)忠实的；深爱的→________(n.)忠实；献身 15.peaceful(adj.)和平的；平静的；安宁的→________(n.)和平 16.guidance(n.)指导；领导→________(vt.)引导 17.hopeful(adj.)怀有希望的；有希望的→________(adj.)绝望的 18.equal(adj.)相等的；平等的→________(adv.)平等地；相等地→equality(n.)平等；相等 1.mean adj. 吝啬的;自私的；卑鄙的；刻薄的 ①她在花钱方面非常吝啬。 She is always __________ money. ②别对你弟弟那么刻薄！ Dont be so _________ your little brother! 归纳拓展 在某方面吝啬________________ 对某人刻薄_________________ 完成句子 ①我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。 I ______________you this book today, but I forgot. ②错过这辆火车意味着你得再等一小时。 Missing this train __________ another hour. ③ The manager meant ________ the workers that being late for 5 times meant ________ the company. A. to tell; leave B. telling; to leave C. to tell; leaving D. telling ; leaving mean v．意味着；打算 打算做… ___________ 意味着做…___________ means n.方法；手段(单复数同形) “以这种方式” ____this means ____this way ____this method (4) ---Can I come and have a look at your new house? ---Yes,_________. A. with pleasure. B. I like it. C.I quite agree. D. by all means. (5) By no means _______ the first time you have been late. A. this is B. is this C. this was D. was this 2.generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的 ①你把食物与我分享，真慷慨。 It is____________ you to share your food with me. ②那位老绅士对穷人非常大方。 The old gentleman __________________ the poor. 3.quality n.品质；性质; 质量 1)Modesty(谦虚)is one of his ____________(美德). 2)我们卖的鞋子质量都很好。 The shoes we sell are all _________________(质量好) 3)那家餐馆所用的食用油的质量很差。 The kitchen oil used in that restaurant was poor_________. 4.equal adj. 平等的；相等的 v.等于；比得上 _________adv.相等地；同样的 _________n．相等；平等