必修三四单元词汇.ppt

Unit 4 词汇 写出下列单词的同源词 ⑴ religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰 ____________ (adj)____________ (意义) violent adj 猛烈的： _______________ (n) _____________(意义) React v. 反应 _______________ (n) _____________(意义) ⑷ global adj 全球性的：_________________(n.) __________________(意义) ⑸ unlike prep.不同；不像： ________（prep.)相像 ___________(v)不喜欢 ⑹ harmful adj 有害的：____________(n) ___________(意义) ⑺ fundamental adj.基础的： ________ (n)________(意义) ⑻ biology n. 生物学：__________________(n)生物学家. ⑼ extinct adj.灭绝的 ：__________________(n)_________________(意义) ⑽ exhaust vt. 用尽，耗尽________________(adj)_______________(意义) 短语 1 according to ________________ 2 begin with 以…开始 He ______ his speech ______ a poem. to begin with ________________ To begin/start with, I couldn’t understand a single word. 3 In all directions ________________ 4 in time ________________，________________ 5 cool down ________________ 6 fill sth with sth ________________ 7 be fundamental to________________ 8 allow sb to do sth ________________ allow doing sth ________________ 9 be harmful to sb/ sth ________________ do harm to sb.= do sb. harm = harm sb. 对……有害；伤害…… 10 for the first time ________________ 11 give birth to________________ 12 lay eggs_______________ lay the table________________ lay sth. aside ________________ 13 in turn ________________ in one’s turn 轮到某人；接着 take turns (to do sth.)轮流（做某物） It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事了 14 prevent...（from）= stop...（from = keep....from ________________ 15 as a result _____________ as a result of 由于 16 depend on ________________,取决于 17 cheer sb. on为某人加油 cheer up ________________， 18 now that ________________ 19 Watch out for… 小心… 20 be off = set off 出发；动身； 21 block out ________________ 22??break?out?(灾难、战争等)?________________???break?down毁掉；坏掉；(计划/谈判)失败???break?up打碎；拆散；(会议)结束；分裂(解体)????break?into?sth.?/?break?in?强行进入某处 23?have?a?chance?to?do?________________24??make?a?trip?into?space?________________ * have a v