数据中心能耗绩效指标评价.pptx

;;挑战传统智慧：改变游戏规则 Challenging Conventional Wisdom: Game Changers;需要综合的方法 Need Holistic Approach ? IT和设施的伙伴关系 IT and Facilities Partnership;;;数据中心是制造信息的工厂 Data Centers are INFORMATION FACTORIES;世界数据中心的电耗 World Data Center Electricity Use;;;As cloud computing becomes a key project in 12th FYP, to support the project, major cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Shenzhen Chongqing, are going to establish data centers containing up to one million servers each. “云计算”是中国“十二五”规划 的重要工程。为提供必要支 持，各主要城市如北京、上 海、天津、深圳、重庆均计 划建设容纳几十万至上百万 服务器的数据中心。;;运行数据中心成本的增加 The Rising Cost of Ownership;;LBNL也感受到了数据中心带来的压力！ LBNL Feels the Pain!;;首先，我们的领导人的看法 First, a Few Words from our Leader;数据中心的能效= 15%（或更少） Data Center Energy Efficiency = 15% (or less);;? 典型节能量：20%‐40% 20‐40% savings typical ? 更积极的策略和措施可以实现超过 50%的节能量 Aggressive strategies can yield 50+% savings ? 延长基础设施的使用寿命和容量 Extend life and capacity of infrastructures;;;绩效指标和对标 Performance metrics and benchmarking;通过对标改善能效 Benchmarking for Energy Performance Improvement:;数据中心的用能情况各有不同 Your Mileage Will Vary;;;;IT设备和软件效率 IT Equipment and Software Efficiency;;;;关闭/淘汰低能效或不在使用中的系统 PHYSICALLY RETIRE AN INEFFICIENT OR UNUSED SYSTEM ? Uptime Institute报道，有15‐30%的服务器没有使用 Uptime Institute reported 15‐30% of servers are on but not being used ? 停运目的包括 Decommissioning goals include: – 定期存点和监测 Regularly inventory and monitor – 整合/沟汰未合理利用的硬件 Consolidate/retire poorly utilized hardware;;云计算;;;;;利用IT，管理IT;利用IT来管理IT能耗 Use IT to Manage IT Energy;? 目标 Goals: – 为监测IT环境提供同样程度的监测和虚拟化物理空间 Provide the same level of monitoring and visualization of the physical space that exists for monitoring the IT environment – 测量并跟踪性能指标 Measure and track performance metrics – 在出现以下问题前就发现问题： Spot problems before they result in: ? 高能源成本 High energy cost ? 停机时间 Down time;? LBNL安装了800多个点传感网络 LBNL installed 800+ point sensor network. 用于测量 Measures: 温度 Temperature 湿度 Humidity ? 压力（地板下） Pressure (under floor) 电功率 Electrical power;可视化技术日益成熟 Visualization getting much better;;实时电源使用效