新编大学英语book1 unit5.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Do Animals Have a Culture? Introduction Para.1 Presenting the questions: 1) Do animals have a culture as we human beings do? 2) What is culture? Body Para.2-5 Animals can use and make tools themselves, learn and share behavior and communicate with some forms of language. Conclusion Para.6 There are limits to the culture of animals. Organization Analysis Detailed Reading humans also human beings, the human race, man, mankind, humankind 人类 Dogs can hear much better than humans. Humans are equal in the eyes of the law. a way of life also a way of living, lifestyle the behavior, habits, customs etc. that are typical of a particular society or person 生活方式 Regular exercise is part of a healthy way of life. The tribe’s traditional way of life is under threat. 1. It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together. It is also the patterns of behavior that make one group different from another group. 正是人们的行为模式促使他们生活在一起，也正是人们的行为模式把不同的群体区分开来。 强调句：It + be + 要强调部分 + that (或who, which) + 句子其它部分。 Translation Comments Examples 1) It was Tom who/that met your sister in the zoo yesterday. 2) It was in the zoo that Tom met your sister yesterday. 3) It was yesterday that Tom met your sister in the zoo. defense n. [C] weapon, barrier, etc. used for defending or protecting 用于保卫或保护的武器、屏障；防御能力 The immune system is the body’s defense against infection. [U] defending from attack; fighting against attack 保护；保卫 They committed themselves to the defense of human rights. Politicians are skilled at defending themselves against their critics. How can you defend such behavior? defend v. 1. protect sb./sth. from harm; guard sb./sth. 保护；保卫 All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attack. We need to defend against military aggression. 2. to say or write sth in support of sb./sth. 辩解；辩白 case n. [C] (usually singular) a situation that exists, esp. as it affects a particular person