自由生活条件下的非职业活动的能量评估(IDEEA).pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation BioMed Research International Volume 2016, Article ID 8465976, 7 pages /10.1155/2016/8465976 Research Article Energetic Assessment of the Nonexercise Activities under Free-Living Conditions Shijie Sun,1,2 Qiang Tang,3 Haiying Quan,1,2 Qi Lu,3 Ming Sun,4 and Kuan Zhang1,2 1 School of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China 2Key Laboratory of Fundamental Research on Biomechanics in Clinical Application, Beijing 100069, China 3Jiangsu Research Institute of Sport Science, Nanjing 210033, China 4Minisun, LLC, Fresno, CA 93720, USA Correspondence should be addressed to Kuan Zhang; kzhang@ Received 11 March 2016; Revised 10 June 2016; Accepted 19 June 2016 Academic Editor: Danilo S. Bocalini Copyright 漏 2016 Shijie Sun et al. his is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Nonexercise activities (NAs) are common types of physical activity in daily life and critical component in energy expenditure. However, energetic assessment of NA, particularly in free-living subjects, is a technical challenge. In this study, mechanical modeling and portable device were used to evaluate ive common types of NA in daily life: sit to stand, lie to sit, bowing while standing, squat, and right leg over let. A human indirect calorimeter was used to measure the activity energy expenditure of NA. Mechanical work and mechanical eiciency of NA were calculated for mechanical modeling. hirty-two male subjects were recruited for the study (20 subjects for the development of models and 12 subjects for evaluation of models). he average (mean 卤 SD) mechanical work of