ambulance response to pollution and analysis（救护车应对污染和分析）.docVIP

Ambulance response to pollution and Analysis [Abstract] Objective To investigate the Qingpu District, Shanghai Medical Emergency Center air ambulance, goods vehicle pollution, to explore the appropriate response measures to reduce cross-infection risk, improve quality control of pre-hospital emergency-related content. [Keywords] ambulance disinfection management Ambulance emergency rescue system is the most important one of the devices, in undertaking the rescue, transporting all kinds of emergency and critical patients at the same time, transmission of disease may be, resulting in the occurrence of cross-infection between patient and medical staff endanger the health for this situation, we randomly selected Qingpu District, Shanghai Medical Emergency Center 8 emergency vehicles, the air inside the vehicle, the number of items for bacterial research, and in accordance with the actual situation of the center corresponding response. are as follows. A survey and methods 1.1 The survey Pollution surveys to transfer the patient back to station an ambulance just as the object, including air ambulance car and the car on a stretcher, oxygen humidifier bottles, simple respirator mask, blood pressure cuff, tourniquet, stethoscope and other attendant items. 1.2 Sampling Method Eight ambulances were numbered for each car three times the number of bacteria in the air inside the vehicle monitoring and monitoring the number of bacteria inside the item, taking the average. 1.2.1 Monitoring the number of bacteria in the air ambulance: Close doors and windows, using plate exposure method, with a diameter of 9cm 2 of nutrient agar were placed in the ambulance, the horizontal plate, height of 1.5cm, cover exposed 5min at 37 ℃ temperature inside train 24h, observe the results. the same height, same location distribution, the air sampling. 1.2.2 Monitoring the number of bacteria commonly found in the car: the use of the cotton swab sampling met