analysis of foreign reserve system trends（分析外汇储备系统的趋势）.docVIP

Analysis of foreign reserve system trends Paper to write net: Paper Keywords: foreign; reserve system; operating environment; trends Abstract: Since the 1920s and 1930s introduced the world since the reserve system, the reserve system has undergone a historical evolution from the original to maintain the solvency of banks, to regulate the money supply and effective means. Foreign use of the current statutory reserve ratio to analyze the emergence of new trends and to explore the Chinese international reserve system should have the condition. I. Introduction The financial crisis intensified, not only the global financial system in the disorder, but the real economy will be dragged into the abyss of a recession in this context, the Chinese government determined to reverse the direction of macro regulation and control - from the ‘tight’ to ‘moderately loose.’ To this end, China’s central bank cut through the ‘double rate’, as well as credit control, quantitative tools such as the central counting the release of money supply, in order to stimulate domestic demand and stimulate the economy to provide adequate liquidity, of which the deposit reserve ratio as the number of monetary policy which type tool of choice for the release of liquidity have the most direct effect, such as September 2008 has reduced the deposit reserve ratio four times, in the control of credit has played a significant role, while the same context, frequent adjustment in China ratio at the same time, Western countries rarely use the statutory deposit reserve ratio this tool from the Western countries practice of monetary policy situation, the statutory deposit reserve ratio in the 1990s until the total amount as a credit adjustment tool, which and China’s current situation is similar; and after the 1990s, the reserve in the Western countries, diminishing credit adjustment function. to the United States, France, Canada and other countries represented, some Western countries to abolish t