博士论文 1000 TP393 基于概念网络的短文本分类方法.pdf

36 21 2010 11 Vol.36 No.21 Computer Engineering November 2010 ·· 2010 A TP393 1 1 1 2 1 (1. 100871 2. 100020) 24.2 Short-text Classification Method Based on Concept Network 1 1 1 2 1 LIN Xiao-jun , ZHANG Meng , BAO Xiao , LI Jun , WU Xi-hong (1. Key Laboratory of Machine Perception, Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; 2. Beijing Chaoyang District Archives Bureau, Beijing 100020, China) AbstractAiming at the short-text classification in archive domain, this paper designs an automatic classification method based on concept network. It constructs domain ontology by analyzing the short-text language characteristic in domain, and converts the short-text of title to structural concept network which expresses through Resource Description Framework(RDF) by means of natural language processing technology. On that basis, it defines a similarity measure for archives to classify the retention period of archives. Experimental results show that this method gets a relative 24.2 decrease in classification error rate, and it improves the system performance compared with traditional short-text classification method based on characteristic selection. Key wordsshort-text classification; concept network; document similarity; domain ontology 1 (Resource Description Framework, RDF)