cpu 性能分析工具（CPU performance analysis tool）.doc

cpu 性能分析工具（CPU performance analysis tool） Linux view the CPU performance and the working state of vmstat, iostat, mpstat command, SAR, top To measure the performance index of CPU: 1, the use of CPU users; CPU run a normal user process CPU running niced process CPU real time operation process 2, the use of CPU system; For I/O: interrupt and driver management For memory management: page exchange User process management: process is started and context switch 3, WIO: I/O ratio for the CPU process is waiting for disk idle. 4, CPU idle rate, in addition to the above WIO free time 5, CPU for the context exchange ratio 6, nice 7, real-time 8, the process of running the length of the queue 9, the average load Overall performance monitoring CPU commonly used in Linux tools: The average information, mpstat:mpstat can not only see all CPU, but also to see the specified CPU information. Section vmstat: the average information can view all CPU view CPU queue information; The average information, iostat: can view all CPU. Section SAR: like mpstat, the average information can not only see the CPU, but also to see the specified CPU information. Section top: display information with close to PS, but top can understand the consumption of CPU, according to the specified time to update the display. Below introduced: A, vmstat [root@localhost ~]#vmstat -n 3 (each 3 second refresh time) Procsmemoryswapiosystemcpu R B swpd free buff cache si so Bi Bo in CS US sy ID wa 10144186164105252 238684800181668324 21310 20144189620105252 23868480001771039 12103410560 00144214324105252325630 00144202212105252 23868480001891035 558203770 20144158772105252 23868480002031065 28327014150 Red mark related parameters CPU PROC (ESSES) If --r: is running in the processes sequence (process R) is greater than the number of continuous systems in the CPU system is now running slow, with most of the process is waiting for CPU. If the output is greater than the number of R system with CPU 4 tim