matlab编程简明教程（matlab编程简明教程）.docVIP

matlab编程简明教程（matlab编程简明教程） Mathematics experiment Mathematical software Matlab Based on Matlab programming One The main content Matlab programming based on M file? Arithmetic, relationship operation, logic operation? Control structure: sequence structure, selection of structure, circulation structure Two Introduction to Matlab programming Matlab programming Matlab is a widely used in scientific computing tools, not only has the computing capability and rich powerful graphics numerical, can also design program like C, FORTRAN and other high-level language programs using Matlab? Control function, related Matlab commands programmed and stored in a file (M file), and then run the file in the command window, Matlab will automatically turn executable commands until all commands executed? In Matlab programming, make full use of the characteristics of Matlab data structure, improve the efficiency of programming Three M file The M file is introduced Using Matlab language program called M file? M files with.M extension? M file is composed of several Matlab commands combined together, it can complete some operations, can also realize some algorithm M document classification (according to different ways of calling) Script: script / command file? Function: function files, M files can be run directly Four M file M file creation and editing M file is a text file, you can use any text editor to create and edit, usually use Matlab own M file editor A new M file The menu (File? New? M-File)? (edit M command file name) command button (shortcut)? Open the M file The menu (File? Open)? Command operation (edit M file)? Command button (shortcut)? Click on the M file Five A programming example Example: mesh rendering with radius 3 ball Command line: u=[0:pi/60:2*pi]; v=[0:pi/60:pi]; [U, V]=meshgrid (U, V); R=3; X=R*sin (V).*cos (U); Y=R*sin (V).*sin (U); Z=R*cos (V); mesh (X, Y, Z); axis equal; Programming: a new M file myprg1.m, as follows: U=[0:pi/60:2*pi]; v=[0:pi/60:pi]; [U, V]=mes