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wav格式头文件信息介绍与c读取实现(WAV format header file information and c read to achieve)
wav格式头文件信息介绍与c读取实现(WAV format header file information and c read to achieve)
Wav audio format: WAV header information
A review
WAVE file as one of the multimedia file format used in the acoustic, it is a standard RIFF format.
RIFF is English Resource Interchange File Format. The first four in each of the WAVE files
Byte is RIFF.
The WAVE file is composed of several Chunk. According to the position in the document include:
RIFF WAVE Chunk, Format Chunk, Fact Chunk, Data Chunk (optional). See the specific:
------------------------------------------------
RIFF WAVE Chunk | |
| ID =RIFF|
| RiffType =WAVE|
------------------------------------------------
Format Chunk | |
| ID =fmt |
------------------------------------------------
| Fact Chunk (optional) |
| ID =fact|
------------------------------------------------
Data Chunk | |
| ID =data|
------------------------------------------------
Figure 1 the Wav format contains the Chunk sample
In addition to Fact Chunk, the other three Chunk is a must. Each Chunk has its own ID, a
In Chunk the start position, as the mark, and is 4 bytes. And behind the back of the ID Chunk
Small (the other byte number remaining bytes for the removal of ID and Size after), 4 bytes, low byte
A numerical representation of low, high byte value high. The following details of various Chunk contents.
PS:
All values are expressed low byte low, high byte high.
Two, introduce
RIFF WAVE Chunk
==================================
| | accounts for the number of bytes | specific content |
==================================
ID 4 BytesRIFF| | | |
----------------------------------
| Size | 4 Bytes | |
----------------------------------
Type 4 BytesWAVE| | | |
----------------------------------
Figure 2 RIFF WAVE Chunk 12 Bytes
TakingFIFFas the mark, followed by the size field, the size is the wav file size minus ID
And the number of bytes used by Size, FileLen - 8 = Size. Then the Type field,WAVE, table
Below is the wav file.
The structure is defined as follo
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