GMAT逻辑解释题解题思路-智课教育.pdf

智 课 网 G M A T 备 考 资 料 GMAT逻辑解释题解题思路-智课教育 解释题，又称explain题目。通常需要对题目的某一个部分做出合 理解释。就是选出正确选项能够解释文章中给出的现象或者矛盾。解释 题在逻辑题目中考察的比例有所增加，其重要性日渐凸显，同学们应该 给予足够的重视。标志性词语：explain、reason、account for.本文就把GMAT逻辑解释题解题思路给大家介绍下。 一、GMAT逻辑解释题的答案形式 Explain/Solve the Discrepancy及填空题解题原则：定义结论句之 因果关系，并确认议题焦点。 1、题目中有矛盾现象者：通常有转折字眼(极少数情况中无转折字 ，但句意上仍可找出矛盾处)。 1)找出矛盾句后出现的因果关系(因果之间会有矛盾)。 2)定义因预期果(预期结论通常与题目中的结果是相反状况)。 正确答案：否定预期果。 错误答案：削弱了答案。 2、题目中无矛盾现象者：视为Assumption类型来做。 1)题目中可辨识因果关系(结论句)者，找否定Weaken的答案。 2)题目中有跳跃结果者，找找补缺口的答案。 3、找出题目结论答案间可连结的关系。 4)题目结论间出现的新元素 ，要在答案中可找到。 3、Some Tips：Explain题中若无矛盾现象，较多为填补缺口类型。 》》点击了解GMAT逻辑解释题综述 二、GMAT逻辑解释题解题技巧 ： 1、找出A, however B,将however看作therefore,解释时思考整体 2、解释的对象是两者比较 ：正确选项必须体现此相对量 3、解释的对象再说上升下降 ，正确选项必须体现变化 三、GMAT逻辑解释题真题解析 例题：OG13-P5010-6 Parlands alligator population has been declining in recent years, primarily because of hunting. Alligators prey heavily on a species of freshwater fish that is highly valued as food by Parlanders, who had hoped that the decline in the alligator population would lead to an increase in the numbers of these fish available for human consumption. Yet the population of this fish species has also declined, even though the annual number caught for human consumption has not increased. Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the decline in the population of the fish species? (A) The decline in the alligator population has meant that fishers can work in some parts of lakes and rivers that were formerly too dangerous. (B) Over the last few years, Parlands commercial fishing enterprises have increased the number of fishing boats they use. (C) The main predator of these fish is another species of fish on which alligators also prey. (D) Many Parlanders who hunt alligators do so because of the high market pric