必修二Unit2知识点+练习.doc

必修二unit2知识点详解 Part 1. Warming up 1. How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? compete vi.比赛;竞争 常用搭配： compete in...在某一方面竞争 compete for...为...而竞争 compete with/against... 与...竞争 How many runners will be competing in the marathon?有多少运动员参加马拉松赛跑？ The two teams compete for the championship. 那两队要争当冠军。 He believed that nobody could compete with him. 他相信没有人能与他抗衡。 词汇扩展： competition n.比赛competitive adj.有竞争力的competitor n.比赛者；对手 The students competed ____ the honor of winning ____ each other _____ the school sports meeting. A. for, against, in B. in, with, against C. against, for, at D. about, in, with 2.Who couldn’t take part in the ancient Olympic Games?  take part in意为：参加  复习join, join in, join sb.in (doing) sth., take part in, attend区别 3. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? stand for (指缩写或符号)代表；象征；倡导，支持，主张， 写出下列stand for的意思。 (1)Pine trees stand for courage and strength.__代表，象征_______ (2)We stand for fair competition in the Olympic Games._倡导，支持，拥护 联想拓展 stand by 袖手旁观；无动于衷 stand by sb. 支持sb；站在sb一边 stand out 显眼；突出 stand up 站起；站立；起立 Stand aside 1.站到一边； 2.不参与，不介入，置身事外 The American flag ________ (代表)freedom and justice. His red hair made him _________(引人注目) in the crowd. How can you _________(袖手旁观) and see him accused of something he didn’t do? She ___________(站到一边）to let us pass. Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending 1.Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey to find out about the present day Olympic Games. Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家，他做了一次魔幻的旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。 go/start/ come/ be on a journey 进行旅行My father is away on a journey. find out about 弄清有关……的情况 The police are trying hard to find out about the accident. 2. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games more than 2,000 years ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过２０００年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。 what 引起宾语从句，并在从句中作call的宾语，“Ancient Greece”作宾补。what相当于the place