T网上中翻译.doc

第1頁 Approved by the Optical Properties Committee of the Process and Product Quality Division 批准的光學性質委員會的過程和產品質量部 TAPPI T 452 om-98 T 452 om- 98 SUGGESTED METHOD – 1941 建議的方法- 1941 TENTATIVE STANDARD – 1945 暫行標準- 1945 OFFICIAL STANDARD – 1977 官方標準- 1977 OFFICIAL TEST METHOD – 1983 官方測試方法- 1983 REVISED – 1987 經修訂- 1987 REVISED – 1992 經修訂- 1992 REVISED – 1998 經修訂- 1998 ? 1998 TAPPI ? 1998 TAPPI The information and data contained in this document were prepared 的信息和數據載於本文件準備 by a technical committee of the Association. 由一個技術委員會協會。 The committee and the 委員會和 Association assume no liability or responsibility in connection with the 協會不承擔任何責任或責任，涉嫌與 use of such information or data, including but not limited to any 利用這些信息或數據，包括但不限於任何 liability or responsibility under patent, copyright, or trade secret laws. 責任或責任的專利，版權或商業秘密的法律。 The user is responsible for determining that this document is the most 對用戶負責的決定，這份文件是最 recent edition published. 最新版的出版。 Brightness of pulp, paper, and paperboard (directional 亮度紙漿，紙和紙板（定向 reflectance at 457 nm) 反射率在457納米） 1. 1。 Scope 範圍 1.1 1.1 This method is for the determination of the brightness of white, near-white, and naturally colored pulp, 這種方法適用於測定亮度白色，近白色，自然色的紙漿， paper, and paperboard. 紙和紙板。 Brightness is a commonly used industry term for the numerical value of the reflectance factor 亮度是一種常用的工業術語的數值的反射係數 of a sample with respect to blue light of specific spectral and geometric characteristics. 一個樣本的藍光方面的具體光譜和幾何特徵。 This method requires an 這種方法需要一 instrument employing 45° illumination and 0° viewing geometry with the illuminating and viewing beams adjusted so 儀器採用45 °，0 °照明觀測幾何與照明光束和調整，以便觀看 that translucent materials are evaluated on an arbitrary but specific scale. 半透明材料的評價上任意的，而是具體的規模。 The cone of light (see A.3.2 and A.3.5) used 錐形光（見A.3.2信息和A.3.5）使用 by this method is wider than that specified for the CIE Standard 45/0 geometry. 用這種方法是更廣泛的比指定了CIE標準的45 / 0幾何。 1.2 1.2 This procedure is applicable to all naturall